참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| 반응물 | Dimethylamine, hydrochloride | HCID 10473 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Fluorobenzaldehyde | HCID 68023 | — |
| 촉매 | Benzyltributylammonium chloride | HCID 159952 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(N,N-dimethylamino)acetonitrile | HCID 11309856 | 89% |
반응 단계
Into a 1 l four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a dropping funnel, 30.9 g (0.6 mol) of sodium cyanide, 85.7 g (1.05 mol) of dimethylamine hydrochloride, 1.2 g of benzyltri-n-butylammonium chloride and 200 ml of water were charged, and a solution comprising 62.1 g (0.5 mol) of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde and 150 ml of toluene, was dropwise added over a period of 30 minutes at from 20 to 30° C. with stirring, and then reacted at from 45 to 50° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, 200 ml of water was added, and the mixture was subjected to liquid separation. The organic layer was separated, washed with a 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution and water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Toluene was distilled off, and the obtained oily substance was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 79.3 g (yield: 89%) of the desired compound (boiling point: 100-101° C./1 KPa).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US06956132B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2005_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3c031abe23854ad29d09c9be99177859 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2005_10 |
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