Benzyl chloroformate → (S)-2-Biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH2:7][C@H:8]2[NH:12][C:11](=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C([Li])CCC.Cl[C:26]([O:28][CH2:29][C:30]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=1)=[O:27]>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[CH2:29]([O:28][C:26]([N:12]1[C:11](=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9][C@H:8]1[CH2:7][C:4]1[CH:3]=[CH:2][C:1]([C:14]2[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)=[O:27])[C:30]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
1 g (4 mmol) (S)-5-biphenyl-4-ylmethylpyrrolidin-2-one (1-a, R1=H) is dissolved in 10 ml dry THF and cooled to −78° C. After the addition of 2.76 ml butyl lithium in hexane (1.59 M), the yellow solution is stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Subsequently, 676 □l (820 mg, 4.8 mmol) benzyl chloroformate (Cbz-Cl) is added and stirring is continued at −78° C. for 2 h. The reaction is then quenched by addition of 12 ml saturated NH4Cl solution followed by 10 ml water and then extracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate. The layers are separated and the organic layer is dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The resulting residue (1.73 g) is purified on column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=99.5:0.5) to give (S)-2-Biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester (1-a, R1=Cbz) as off-white solid. NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, □/ppm): 7.66 (m, 2 H); 7.60 (m, 2 H); 7.51-7.34 (m, 8 H); 7.26 (d, J=8.2, 2 H); 5.28 (s, 2 H); 4.37 (m, 1 H); 3.05 (dd, J=3.3, 13.1, 1 H); 2.88 (dd, J=9.0, 13.1, 1 H); 2.45 (m, 1 H); 2.28 (m, 1 H); 2.01 (m, 1 H); 1.77 (m, 1 H). MS (ESI, m/e) 386 [M+H]+, 788 [2M+NH4+]. IR (solution in CH2Cl2, □/cm−1): 3092; 2957; 1756; 1705; 1488; 1396; 1304; 1287; 1231; 1139; 1043; 952; 750.
Workup
- stirringstirring
- waitis continued at −78° C. for 2 h
- customThe reaction is then quenched by addition of 12 ml saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate
- customThe layers are separated
- dry with materialthe organic layer is dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe resulting residue (1.73 g) is purified on column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=99.5:0.5)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-480f08b3a3bc49d4bb7237c158ecc8d3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08716495B2
Reaction notes
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