反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
804 mg (3.2 mmol) (S)-5-biphenyl-4-ylmethylpyrrolidin-2-one (1-a, R1=H) is dissolved in 16 ml dry THF and cooled to −78° C. After the addition of 2.21 ml butyl lithium in hexane (1.59 M), the yellow solution is stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Subsequently, 680 □l (640 mg=3.84 mmol) (2-chloromethoxyethyl)-trimethylsilane (SEM-Cl) is added and stirring is continued at −20° C. for 5 h. The mixture is then allowed to warm up to room temperature overnight. The reaction is then quenched by addition of 10 ml saturated NH4Cl solution followed by 10 ml water and extracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate. The layers are separated and the organic layer dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The resulting residue (1.33 g) is purified using column chromatography (dichloromethane:triethylamine=99.5:0.5→dichloromethane:methanol:triethylamine=98.5:1:0.5) to give (S)-5-Biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-1-(2-trimethylsilanylethoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1-a, R1=SEM) as a yellow oil. NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, □/ppm): 7.58 (m, 4H); 7.47 (m, 2 H); 7.37 (m, 1 H); 7.30 (m, 2 H); 5.04 (d, J=10.6, 1 H); 4.70 (d, J=10.6, 1 H); 4.03 (m, 1 H); 3.59 (m, 2 H); 3.24 (dd, J=4.2, 13.4, 1 H); 2.67 (dd, J=9.1, 13.4, 1 H); 2.33 (t, J=8.2, 2 H); 2.10 (m, 1 H); 1.81 (m, 1 H); 1.00 (m, 2 H); 0.06 (s, 9 H). MS (ESI, m/e) 382 [M+H]+; 763 [2M+H]+. IR (solution in CH2Cl2, □/cm−1): 3057; 2951; 1702; 1487; 1414; 1249; 1073; 859; 836; 759; 697.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstirring
- waitis continued at −20° C. for 5 h
- temperatureto warm up to room temperature overnight
- customThe reaction is then quenched by addition of 10 ml saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with 2×40 ml isopropyl acetate
- customThe layers are separated
- dry with materialthe organic layer dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe resulting residue (1.33 g) is purified