Methyl iodide → 2-(4-Bromophenyl)propanenitrile

HRID 1022431Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1022431 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:11][Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Na+].CI>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH3:11])[C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 2-(4-bromo phenyl) acetonitrile (20 g, 102.04 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) was added sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (18.71 g, 102.04 mmol) at 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring for 20 minutes at room temperature, methyl iodide (14.48 g, 102 mmol) was added and then stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×25 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (3-4% ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded 2-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propionitrile as a light yellow liquid (11.5 g, 53.6%).

Workup

  1. stirringstirred for 1 h at room temperature
  2. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×150 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×100 mL)
  5. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (2×25 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6424866992f344d2bdc5efe5cec9a5e0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08722661B2

Reaction notes

Loading…