Trimethyl borate → (2R,3R)-3-(Benzyloxy)butane-1,2-diol
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C@H:9]([CH3:15])[C@H:10]([OH:14])[C:11](O)=[O:12])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.B(OC)(OC)OC.CSC.B.B([O-])([O-])[O-].CSC>O1CCCC1.CO>[CH2:1]([O:8][C@H:9]([CH3:15])[C@H:10]([OH:14])[CH2:11][OH:12])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of (2S,3R)-3-(benzyloxy)-2-hydroxybutanoic acid (the product of step i) (0.79 g) and trimethyl borate (0.67 mL) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) at 0° C. was added dropwise borane-dimethyl sulfide complex (3 mL, 2M in tetrahydrofuran). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, then further borate-dimethyl sulfide complex (3 mL, 2M in tetrahydrofuran) was added at 0° C. and the reaction mixture stirred at room temperature for a further 2d. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and methanol (10 mL) slowly added. When effervescence had ceased, the volatiles were evaporated, further methanol added and the mixture concentrated again to give the subtitle compound as a yellow oil which was used without further purification. Yield: 0.68 g.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
- customthe volatiles were evaporated
- additionfurther methanol added
- concentrationthe mixture concentrated again
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6dcc41979516497f84afd7acc19062d9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08722883B2
Reaction notes
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