Chloroform → (11S)-11-methyl-8,9,10,11-tetrahydropyrazino[1',2':1,2]imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline
Reaction equation
ClC[C:3]1[N:4]([C@@H:16]([CH3:26])[CH2:17][NH:18][C:19](=O)OC(C)(C)C)[C:5]2[C:14]3[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=3[N:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=2[N:15]=1.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>Cl.CCO>[CH3:26][C@@H:16]1[N:4]2[C:5]3[C:14]4[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=4)[N:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=3[N:15]=[C:3]2[CH2:19][NH:18][CH2:17]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
tert-Butyl (2S)-2-[2-(chloromethyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]propylcarbamate (2.54 g, 6.77 mmol) was dissolved in 2.2 M HCl in EtOH (50 mL) and the solution was heated to reflux for 15 minutes. N2 was bubbled through the reaction for 15 minutes, and the remaining volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The resulting material was partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The organic layer was discarded and the aqueous layer was treated with concentrated NH4OH solution to adjust to pH 11. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with brine. Triethylamine (4 mL) was then added to the solution and it was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. The reaction was washed successively with water (2×100 mL) and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give an orange foam. Chromatography (SiO2, 20-50% CMA/CHCl3) gave (11S)-11-methyl-8,9,10,11-tetrahydropyrazino[1′,2′:1,2]imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline (1.06 g) as an orange foam.
Workup
- temperaturethe solution was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 15 minutes
- customN2 was bubbled through the reaction for 15 minutes
- customthe remaining volatiles were removed under reduced pressure
- customThe resulting material was partitioned between dichloromethane and water
- additionthe aqueous layer was treated with concentrated NH4OH solution
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- additionTriethylamine (4 mL) was then added to the solution and it
- washThe reaction was washed successively with water (2×100 mL) and brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give an orange foam
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4693e6785f9c4c978d342e7615ad7b1b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08546383B2
Reaction notes
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