反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 52 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a reactor was charged a solution of 3-((R)-2-amino-2-phenyl-ethyl)-5-(2-fluoro-3-methoxy-phenyl)-1-(2-fluoro-6-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-6-methyl-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione 1e in isopropyl acetate (30.7 kg in 125.4 kg solution). Dimethylformamide (28.8 kg) was charged and the mixture was distilled under vacuum to remove the isopropyl acetate. Ethyl-4-bromobutyrate (11.8 kg) was charged to the reactor followed by diisopropylethylamine (8.87 kg). The reactor contents were heated to 52° C. and stirred until completion of reaction. The reactor was cooled to 22° C. and isopropyl acetate (144 kg) and water (144 kg) were added. The mixture was agitated and the layers allowed to settle. The water layer was removed and the organic layer was washed with water (144 kg). The organic layer was treated with a solution of 85% phosphoric acid/H2O (15.6 kg/173 kg). The mixture was agitated, allowed to settle, and the layers were separated. The organic layer was treated with a solution of 85% phosphoric acid/H2O (4.03 kg/28.8 kg). The mixture was agitated, allowed to settle, and the layers were separated. The aqueous phosphate layers were combined and washed with isopropyl acetate (28.8 kg). After layer separation, isopropyl acetate (144 kg) was added to the aqueous layer, followed by slow addition of a solution of potassium carbonate/water (35.1 kg/43.2 kg) while mixing. The layers were separated and the organic layer was concentrated by vacuum distillation. The solution was passed through a silica gel plug pre-conditioned with CH2Cl2 and the plug eluted using i-PrOAc/CH2Cl2 (31 kg/190 kg) in four portions. Appropriate portions were combined and the solution was concentrated initially by atmospheric pressure distillation followed by vacuum distillation. The concentrated solution of 4-((R)-2-[5-(2-fluoro-3-methoxy-phenyl)-3-(2-fluoro-6-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-4-methyl-2,6-dioxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl]-1-phenyl-ethylamino)-butyric acid ethyl ester 4a (86.4 kg total, ˜29.8 kg of 4a, 80% yield) was used in the next step. LCMS (ESI) m/z 660.2 (MH+)
WORKUP
后处理
- distillationthe mixture was distilled under vacuum
- customto remove the isopropyl acetate
- additionEthyl-4-bromobutyrate (11.8 kg) was charged to the reactor
- temperatureThe reactor was cooled to 22° C.
- additionisopropyl acetate (144 kg) and water (144 kg) were added
- stirringThe mixture was agitated
- customThe water layer was removed
- washthe organic layer was washed with water (144 kg)
- additionThe organic layer was treated with a solution of 85% phosphoric acid/H2O (15.6 kg/173 kg)
- stirringThe mixture was agitated
- customthe layers were separated
- additionThe organic layer was treated with a solution of 85% phosphoric acid/H2O (4.03 kg/28.8 kg)
- stirringThe mixture was agitated
- customthe layers were separated
- washwashed with isopropyl acetate (28.8 kg)
- customAfter layer separation, isopropyl acetate (144 kg)
- additionwas added to the aqueous layer
- additionfollowed by slow addition of a solution of potassium carbonate/water (35.1 kg/43.2 kg)
- additionwhile mixing
- customThe layers were separated
- concentrationthe organic layer was concentrated by vacuum distillation
- washthe plug eluted
- concentrationthe solution was concentrated initially by atmospheric pressure distillation
- distillationfollowed by vacuum distillation