Boron trifluoride etherate → 4-Bromo-1-chloro-2-(4-ethoxy-benzyl)-benzene
Reaction equation
[SiH](CC)(CC)CC.[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]([Cl:26])=[C:13]([CH:25]=1)[C:14]([C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)=O.B(F)(F)F.CCOCC>ClCCCl.CC#N>[CH3:24][CH2:23][O:22][C:19]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([CH2:14][C:13]2[CH:25]=[C:9]([Br:8])[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=2[Cl:26])=[CH:21][CH:20]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of Et3SiH (400 mL, 2.51 mol and 5-bromo-2-chloro-4′-ethoxybenzophenone (390 g, 1.15 mol) in 900 mL of a 1:2 mixture 1,2-dichloroethane/MeCN at 10° C. was added BF3.Et2O (150 mL, 1.58 mol) at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 20°. Caution a moderate exotherm insues during the addition. After stirring overnight at 20° C., HPLC revealed the reaction to be 90% complete. After adding an additional 40 mL Et3SiH and 15 mL of BF3.Et2O, the reaction was heated to 50° for 3 hr. (Note elevated temperatures increase formation of the Ritter reaction product N-acetyl 5-bromo-2-chloro-4′-ethoxydiphenylmethylamine). Upon cooling, the reaction was quenched with 120 g of KOH in 300 mL of H2O. After stirring 2 hr, the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted 2× with CH2Cl2; the combined organic layers were washed 1× with 300 mL portions of 2M KOH, 2× with H2O containing 10% brine to aid phase separation and with brine 2× prior to drying over Na2SO4. After removal of the volatiles, the residue was recrystallized from absolute EtOH to yield 230 g of 5-bromo-2-chloro-4′-ethoxydiphenylmethane as a white solid.
Workup
- customdid not exceed 20°
- additionCaution a moderate exotherm insues during the addition
- customthe reaction
- temperaturethe reaction was heated to 50° for 3 hr
- temperatureincrease
- temperatureUpon cooling
- customthe reaction was quenched with 120 g of KOH in 300 mL of H2O
- stirringAfter stirring 2 hr
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted 2× with CH2Cl2
- washthe combined organic layers were washed 1× with 300 mL portions of 2M KOH, 2× with H2O containing 10% brine
- customphase separation
- dry with materialwith brine 2× prior to drying over Na2SO4
- customAfter removal of the volatiles
- customthe residue was recrystallized from absolute EtOH
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-210086fe3a454d228668c4a63bb03646
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_02
- Patent number
- US06515117B2
Reaction notes
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