1-Chloroethyl chloroformate → (2S)-2-(4-cyanophenyl)piperazine

HRID 1091380Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1091380 reaction equation
ClC(OC(Cl)C)=O.C([N:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][N:18](CC2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:17][C@@H:16]1[C:28]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:31]([C:32]#[N:33])=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>ClC(Cl)C>[C:32]([C:31]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]([C@H:16]2[CH2:17][NH:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][NH:15]2)=[CH:35][CH:34]=1)#[N:33]

Participants

4

Procedure

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate (2.7 g, 18.9 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-((2S)-1,4-dibenzylpiperazin-2-yl)benzonitrile (1.4 g, 3.81 mmol) in dichloroethane (30 ml). The reaction mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and methanol (40 ml) was added to the residue. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for one hour and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford (2S)-2-(4-cyanophenyl)piperazine as white crystals. Di-tert-butyl di-carbonate (1.9 g, 8.71 mmol) was added to a solution of triethylamine (1.2 g, 11.9 mmol) and (2S)-2-(4-cyanophenyl)piperazine in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) at room temperature and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for one hour. The mixture was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography eluting 10-20% ethyl acetate in hexane to furnish di-tert-butyl

Workup

  1. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and methanol (40 ml)
  2. additionwas added to the residue
  3. temperatureThe mixture was heated at 80° C. for one hour
  4. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-309f3c0ce3844abb9dc21072764125e2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_03
Patent number
US08129377B2

Reaction notes

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