Potassium Cyanide → HCID 54254734, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]2[C:8](=[O:24])[N:9]3[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][C@H:10]3[C:11]3[N:12]([CH:13]=[N:14][C:15]=3[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:17])[C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C-:25]#N.[K+]>C(O)C#C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]2[C:8](=[O:24])[N:9]3[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][C@H:10]3[C:11]3[N:12]([CH:13]=[N:14][C:15]=3[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][C:20]#[CH:25])=[O:17])[C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Procedure
A mixture of 6.92 g (0.02 mol) of ethyl (S)-8-chloro-11,12,13,13a-tetrahydro-9-oxo-9H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-1-carboxylate, 100 ml of propargyl alcohol and 0.4 g of potassium cyanide is heated to boiling under reflux for 4 hours, 75 ml of the solvent are then removed by distillation, 75 ml of propargyl alcohol are added to the mixture and the resulting mixture is heated to boiling under reflux for a further 16 hours. The mixture is concentrated, 25 ml of water are added to the residue and the mixture obtained is extracted three times with 25 ml of chloroform each time, the chloroform solution is dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel while eluting with ethyl acetate. By recrystallization from ethyl acetate there is obtained 2-propynyl (S)-8-chloro-11,12,13,13a-tetrahydro-9-oxo-9H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-1-carboxylate of melting point 213°-214°.
Workup
- temperatureis heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
- custom75 ml of the solvent are then removed by distillation, 75 ml of propargyl alcohol
- additionare added to the mixture
- temperaturethe resulting mixture is heated
- temperatureunder reflux for a further 16 hours
- concentrationThe mixture is concentrated
- addition25 ml of water are added to the residue
- customthe mixture obtained
- extractionis extracted three times with 25 ml of chloroform each time
- dry with materialthe chloroform solution is dried over magnesium sulphate
- customevaporated
- customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel
- washwhile eluting with ethyl acetate
- customBy recrystallization from ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dc18b08f62a64bee8132c77b14f0d493
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_12
- Patent number
- US04489003
Reaction notes
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