反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
(R)-tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-1-(methoxy(methyl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-ylcarbamate (21) (4.4 g, 17.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) was added to a 100 mL RBF followed by DMF (35 mL) and cooled to 0° C. via an ice bath. Next, TBDMSCl (2.9 g, 19.3 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) and imidazole (2.4 g, 35.1 mmol, 2.0 equiv.) were added to the reaction flask. The solution was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h and then allowed to warm to rt, stirring an additional 2 h. The reaction solution was transferred to a 500 mL separatory funnel with EtOAc (150 mL). The mixture was washed with 1% HCl (3×40 mL), sat. NaHCO3 (1×40 mL), and sat. NaCl (2×40 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over Na2SO4. The solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator and dried under vacuum to give 5.9 g (93%) of 22 as a colorless oil. Rf=0.54 (50% EtOAc/hexanes); [α]D23.5=+3.55 (c 1.22, MeOH); IR (film) 3437, 3324, 2953, 2929, 2884, 2856, 1715, 1666, 1496, 1471, 1365, 1253, 1171, 1114 cm−1; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.34 (br d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H, carbamate-NH), 4.73 (br s, 1H, Boc-NH—CH), 3.83 (m, 1H, CH—CH2), 3.77 (m, 1H, CH—CH2), 3.73 (s, 3H, N—OCH3), 3.19 (s, 3H, NCH3), 1.41 (s, 9H, Boc-t-butyl-CH3), 0.84 (s, 9H, Si-t-butyl-CH3), 0.00 (s, 6H, Si—(CH3)2); 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3) δ 170.9, 155.5, 79.7, 63.6, 61.6, 52.6, 32.3, 28.5, 25.9, 18.4, −5.4; LRMS (ESI-MS m/z): Mass calcd for C16H34N2O5Si [M]+, 362.54. Found 363. Anal. calcd for C16H34N2O5Si: C, 53.01; H, 9.45; N, 7.73. Found: C, 53.26; H, 9.63; N, 7.68.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto warm to rt
- stirringstirring an additional 2 h
- washThe mixture was washed with 1% HCl (3×40 mL), sat. NaHCO3 (1×40 mL), and sat. NaCl (2×40 mL)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customdried under vacuum