Benzothiazole, 2,5-dimethyl- → 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazole
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH3:11])=[CH:7][C:5]=2[N:6]=1.[Br:12]Br>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:12][C:7]1[C:5]2[N:6]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[S:3][C:4]=2[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[CH3:11]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 2,5-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazole (10.00 g, 61.26 mmol, Aldrich) and bromine (6.94 mL, 134.8 mmol) in chloroform (200 mL) was heated at reflux overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was washed with 1 N NaOH, followed by saturated sodium thiosulfate and brine, then dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified on silica gel, eluting with 0 to 50% EtOAc in hexane. The first peak had a retention time of 2.51 minutes, LCMS calculated for C9H9BrNS(M+H)+: m/z=242.0; found: 241.9. 1H NMR shown to be the desired product B (980 mg, 6.61%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) 7.63 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz), 7.22 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz), 2.87 (3H, s), 2.55 (3H, s) ppm. The second peak had a retention time of 2.758 minutes, LCMS (M+H)+m/z=241.9; found: 242. 1H NMR showed no coupling for the two phenyl hydrogens confirming the 6-bromo isomer.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureat reflux overnight
- washthe mixture was washed with 1 N NaOH
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated to dryness
- customThe residue was purified on silica gel
- washeluting with 0 to 50% EtOAc in hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0ad568de7f144c1bad7775d5328fcff0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_03
- Patent number
- US08680108B2
Reaction notes
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