Ethyl oxoacetate → (RS)-[4-(tert-butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-2,6-difluoro-phenyl]-hydroxy-acetic acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([Si:5]([O:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[C:23]([F:25])[CH:22]=[C:21]([F:26])[CH:20]=1)([C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)[C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li]CCCC.[CH2:32]([O:34][C:35](=[O:38])[CH:36]=[O:37])[CH3:33]>C1COCC1>[CH2:32]([O:34][C:35](=[O:38])[CH:36]([C:22]1[C:23]([F:25])=[CH:24][C:19]([O:18][Si:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])([C:6]2[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=[CH:20][C:21]=1[F:26])[OH:37])[CH3:33]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A well stirred solution under N2 of tert-butyl-(3,5-difluoro-phenoxy)-diphenyl-silane (20.0 g) and N,N,N′,N′-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (9.9 g) in dry THF (600 ml) was cooled to −75° C. A 1.6 M sol. of BuLi in Hex (35.6 ml) was added via syringe. The reaction mixture was stirred 1 h under cooling (−78° C.). A white precipitate was formed. Glyoxalic acid ethyl ester (50% in Tol, 22.2 g) was added and it was stirred 2 h at −78° C. The cooling bath was removed and the clear solution was left to warm to −10° C. (1 h). After dilution with TBME (500 ml) the mixture was washed with 1 N HCl (2×500 ml) and brine (250 ml), dried over MgSO4 and the solvent was evaporated. The crude product was purified by CC (Hept, then Hept/CH2Cl2 1:4). 27.9 g (60%) of (RS)-[4-(tert-butyl-diphenyl-silanyloxy)-2,6-difluoro-phenyl]-hydroxy-acetic acid ethyl ester were obtained next to 7.3 g (36%) of recovered starting material. Colorless viscous oil. MS 488.4 ([M+NH4]+).
Workup
- customA white precipitate was formed
- stirringit was stirred 2 h at −78° C
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- waitthe clear solution was left
- temperatureto warm to −10° C. (1 h)
- washAfter dilution with TBME (500 ml) the mixture was washed with 1 N HCl (2×500 ml) and brine (250 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customthe solvent was evaporated
- customThe crude product was purified by CC (Hept
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1b28b29651f9427a8f02ac8054ba4970
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_10
- Patent number
- US07129238B2
Reaction notes
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