Dimethylformamide → 2,2-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.[CH3:6][C:7]1([CH3:16])[CH2:11][C:10]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][C:9]=2[O:8]1.CN(C)[CH:19]=[O:20]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:6][C:7]1([CH3:16])[CH2:11][C:10]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:15]([CH:19]=[O:20])[C:9]=2[O:8]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
n-Butyl lithium, 2.7M, (25.04 ml, 0.0676 mole) was added to a stirred solution of 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethylbenzofuran (10.0 grams, 0.0676 mole) in tetrahydrofuran (75 ml) at -78° C. The reaction mixture was then stirred at 0° C. for two hours after which it was added to a cooled (-78° C.) solution of dimethylformamide (5.42 ml, 0.07 mole) in tetrahydrofuran (25 ml). Upon completion of addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for ten minutes and then warmed to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride (1M, 150 ml) and stirred for three hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×150 ml), and the combined extract was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride. The dried (magnesium sulfate) extract was concentrated under reduced pressure leaving a residue. This residue was distilled, yielding 3.72 grams of 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethylbenzofuran-7 -carboxaldehyde, b.p. 80°-83° C./0.2 mmHg. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.
Workup
- additionwas added to
- additionUpon completion of addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for ten minutes
- temperaturewarmed to ambient temperature
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride (1M, 150 ml)
- stirringstirred for three hours at ambient temperature
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×150 ml)
- extractionthe combined extract
- washwas washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride
- dry with materialThe dried (magnesium sulfate)
- extractionextract
- concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure
- customleaving a residue
- distillationThis residue was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8854da6a2c6d40198d253789ff5e43da
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_05
- Patent number
- US04748186
Reaction notes
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