Hydrochloric Acid → [3-(dimethylamino)phenyl](1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methanone
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:6]=[N:5][N:4]=[N:3]1.C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[CH3:12][N:13]([CH3:26])[C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[C:17](N(OC)C)=[O:18].Cl>C1COCC1>[CH3:12][N:13]([CH3:26])[C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([C:17]([C:6]2[N:2]([CH3:1])[N:3]=[N:4][N:5]=2)=[O:18])[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 1-methyl-1H-tetrazole (4.54 g, 54 mmol) in anhydrous THF (200 mL), cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath, was added dropwise a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF, 27 mL, 54 mmol). After the addition was over, the resulting cloudy suspension was stirred for 15 min at 0° C. A solution of 3-(dimethylamino)-N-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide (9.37 g, 45 mmol) in THF (80 mL) was then added dropwise while keeping the internal temperature below 5° C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm up and stirred at room temperature for 1 h. A mixture of ice-cold water (50 mL) and aq. HCl (1 M, 55 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, the layers were separated, the water phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried. Purification on silica gel followed by recrystallization from diethyl ether afforded [3-(dimethylamino)phenyl](1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methanone as a bright yellow solid [3.06 g, yield 25%; HPLC/MS m/z=232 (M+H); logP(HCOOH)=2.21].
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- customthe internal temperature below 5° C
- temperatureto warm up
- stirringstirred at room temperature for 1 h
- additionwas added to the reaction mixture
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionthe water phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- customthe combined organic layers were dried
- customPurification on silica gel
- customfollowed by recrystallization from diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f8f93513122458e92b3ba02f6aeba23
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_06
- Patent number
- US08466176B2
Reaction notes
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