Methyl morpholine oxide → (3S,5R)-3-methoxy-5-[((S)-1-methoxycarbonyl-ethylamino)-methyl]-morpholine-4-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:18])[C@@H:4]([NH:10][C:11](OC(C)(C)C)=O)[CH2:5]OCC=C.[CH3:19][N+:20]1([O-])[CH2:25][CH2:24][O:23][CH2:22][CH2:21]1.I([O-])(=O)(=O)=O.[Na+].[OH2:33].[C:34]1([CH3:44])[CH:39]=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C[CH:35]=1.C1[CH2:49][O:48]CC1.[OH2:50]>[Os](=O)(=O)(=O)=O>[C:34]([O:33][C:19]([N:20]1[C@H:25]([CH2:11][NH:10][C@H:4]([C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[O:18])[CH3:5])[CH2:24][O:23][CH2:22][C@@H:21]1[O:48][CH3:49])=[O:50])([CH3:44])([CH3:39])[CH3:35]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Osmium tetroxide solution (2.5% in tert-butyl alcohol, 0.49 mL, 77 μmol) was added at 0° C. to a solution of (S)-3-allyloxy-2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid methyl ester (Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 3061; 1.00 g, 3.86 mmol) and 50% aq. 4-methylmorpholine-4-oxide solution (1.81 g, 7.71 mmol) in THF/water 2:1 (8 mL), then after 1 h sodium periodate (2.47 g, 11.6 mmol) was added. The ice bath was removed, then after 2 h the reaction mixture was treated with 10% aq. sodium sulfite solution (5.2 mL) and stirred for an additional 3 h, then poured upon water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated. The residue [(3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-[((S)-1-methoxycarbonyl-ethylamino)-methyl]-morpholine-4-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester] was dissolved in MeOH (5 mL), treated with toluene 4-sulfonic acid monohydrate (66 mg, 0.39 mmol), stirred for 1 h at room temperature, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in EtOAc and washed with 1 M aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to afford crude (3S,5R)-3-methoxy-5-[((S)-1-methoxycarbonyl-ethylamino)-methyl]-morpholine-4-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (908 mg) as a brown oil. This was dissolved in DCM (10 mL), cooled to −78° C., then boron trifluoride etherate (928 mg, 6.54 mmol) and allyl trimethylsilane (560 mg, 4.90 mmol) were added, then after 2 h the reaction mixture was poured upon sat. aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated. Chromatography (SiO2; heptane/EtOAc 70:30) afforded the title compound (601 mg, 55%). Colourless oil, MS: 308.1 (M+Na)+.
Workup
- customThe ice bath was removed
- additionafter 2 h the reaction mixture was treated with 10% aq. sodium sulfite solution (5.2 mL)
- additionpoured upon water
- extractionextracted with EtOAc
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- dissolutionThe residue [(3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-[((S)-1-methoxycarbonyl-ethylamino)-methyl]-morpholine-4-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester] was dissolved in MeOH (5 mL)
- stirringstirred for 1 h at room temperature
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was redissolved in EtOAc
- washwashed with 1 M aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2b56f7ab204948a78ca46d6af1308c0c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_06
- Patent number
- US08471004B2
Reaction notes
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