Phthalimide → 2-[4-(1-Tertbutoxycarbonylpiperidin-4-yl)-butyl]-isoindol-1,3-dione

HRID 1280783Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1280783 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]O)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[C:38]1(=[O:48])[NH:42][C:41](=[O:43])[C:40]2=[CH:44][CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:47]=[C:39]12.C(OC(N=NC(OCC)=O)=O)C>C1COCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH:11]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][N:42]2[C:38](=[O:48])[C:39]3[C:40](=[CH:44][CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:47]=3)[C:41]2=[O:43])[CH2:12][CH2:13]1)=[O:7])([CH3:2])([CH3:3])[CH3:4]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6809PhthalimideHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 220568ethyl N-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamateHCID 2784670tert-Butyl 4-(4-hydroxybutyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 184257562-[4-(1-Tertbutoxycarbonylpiperidin-4-yl)-butyl]-isoindol-1,3-dione

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
15 °C

Procedure

136.0 g (<528 mmol) 4-(1-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperidin-4-yl)-butan-1-ol (crude product), 135.3 g (516 mmol) triphenylphosphine and 75.9 g (516 mmol) phthalimide are suspended in THF and 89.9 g (516 mmol) azodicarboxylic acid diethyl ester are added dropwise within 3 hours under protective atmosphere and light cooling (ca. 15° C.). The mixture is left to stand at RT overnight without further cooling. Subsequently, the solvent is removed under vacuum and the oily residue is dissolved in 500 ml acetic acid ethyl ester and held overnight at 0° C. The sedimented precipitate is filtered and discarded. The solution is concentrated under vacuum and the oily residue is chromatographically purified over silica gel with CHCl3 and crystallized from 200 ml isopropanol after drawing off the solvent. Colorless crystals with a MP of 100-102° C. were recovered; yield: 108.5g (57%).

Workup

  1. waitThe mixture is left
  2. customSubsequently, the solvent is removed under vacuum
  3. dissolutionthe oily residue is dissolved in 500 ml acetic acid ethyl ester
  4. waitheld overnight at 0° C
  5. filtrationThe sedimented precipitate is filtered
  6. concentrationThe solution is concentrated under vacuum
  7. customthe oily residue is chromatographically purified over silica gel with CHCl3
  8. customcrystallized from 200 ml isopropanol
  9. customColorless crystals with a MP of 100-102° C. were recovered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-10b6176805f24412a066f0b5b0e25ee3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_09
Patent number
US06451816B1

Reaction notes

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