反应详情

温度

50 °C

As described in General Procedure III, 2-bromo-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole (0.52 g, 2.0 mmol), N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl) acetamide (Aldrich, 0.53 ml, 2.2 mmol), and 1,2-dichloroethane (Aldrich Sure Seal, 20 ml) were combined and refluxed under nitrogen for 0.25 h. The solution was cooled to 50° C. and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (Aldrich, 0.42 ml, 2.2 mmol) was added. Immediately, 0.51 g (2.0 mmol) solid 1,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-D-erythro-pentopyranose (as prepared and described by R. Allerton and W. G. Overend in J. Chem. Soc. 1951, 1480-1484) was added. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at 50° C. for 0.5 h, then poured into 7% aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate (anhyd), filtered, and evaporated. The crude residue was purified on a silica gel column eluting with a step gradient of 0.1% to 1% methanol in dichloromethane to give 0.47 g (1.0 mmol, 52% yield) 2-bromo-5,6-dichloro-1-(3,4-di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-alpha-D-erythro-pentopyranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole; 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ8.11 (s, 1H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 6.11-6.07 (dd, 1H), 5.37-5.32 (m, 2H), 4.24-4.19 (dd, 1H), 4.05-4.00 (dd, 1H), 2.68-2.56 (q, 1H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.20-2.15 (m, 1H), 2.01 (s, 3H); and 0.13 g (0.28 mmol, 14% yield) 2-bromo-5,6-dichloro-1-(3,4-di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranosyly)-1H-benzimidazole; 1H NMR (CD3OD) δ8.02 (s, 1H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 6.13-6.10 (d, 1H), 5.62 (bs, 1H), 5.29-5.23 (m, 1H), 4.15-4.03 (m, 2H), 2.76-2.70 (t, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.15-2.1 (m, 1H), 2.00 (s, 3H).

1. temperaturerefluxed under nitrogen for 0.25 h
2. extractionextracted with dichloromethane
3. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate (anhyd)
4. filtrationfiltered
5. customevaporated
6. customThe crude residue was purified on a silica gel column
7. washeluting with a step gradient of 0.1% to 1% methanol in dichloromethane