1,2-Dichloroethane → (S)-6-Fluoro-10-[3-(2-methoxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl]-2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diaza-benzo[f]azulene hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[N:14]=[C:13]([N:15]3[CH2:20][CH2:19][NH:18][C@@H:17]([CH2:21][CH2:22][O:23][CH3:24])[CH2:16]3)[C:12]3[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH3:25])[S:9][C:8]=3[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:26]=1.C=O.[C:29](O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[Cl:48]CCCl>>[ClH:48].[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[N:14]=[C:13]([N:15]3[CH2:20][CH2:19][N:18]([CH3:29])[C@@H:17]([CH2:21][CH2:22][O:23][CH3:24])[CH2:16]3)[C:12]3[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH3:25])[S:9][C:8]=3[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:26]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 17.5 °C
Procedure
Stir (S)-6-fluoro-10-[3-(2-methoxy-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diaza-benzo[f]azulene (5.00 g, 13.4 mmol) under nitrogen to dissolve in 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE, 55 mL). Cool to 15-20° C. and add formaldehyde (37% wt. in water, 1.03 g solution, 0.38 g, 12.7 mmol) in one portion. Add sodium triacetoxyborohydride (3.41 g, 16.1 mmol) in portions over 5-10 minutes, keeping the pot temperature below 20° C. Stir at 15-20° C. for 15 minutes, and then allow warming to ambient temperature. Stir for 2 hours, and then add aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL). Stir for 15 minutes, and then separate layers. Extract the product with methylene chloride. Extract the combined organic layers with brine, dry over magnesium sulfate, and then concentrate under reduced pressure to a residue. Add methylene chloride to the residue and concentrate under reduced pressure to give 4.94 g (100%) of the free base of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 87.78 (bs, 1H), 6.79 (m, 1H), 6.68 (m, 1H), 6.53 (m, 1H), 6.34 (s, 1H), 3.74 (m, 2H), 3.36 (m, 3H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.69 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.17 (bs, 1H), 1.84 (m, 1H), 1.52 (m, 1H). HRMS (ES) exact mass M+H calcd for C20H25FN4OS 389.1811; found 389.1802.
Workup
- customthe pot temperature below 20° C
- temperatureallow warming to ambient temperature
- stirringStir for 2 hours
- stirringStir for 15 minutes
- extractionExtract the product with methylene chloride
- extractionExtract the combined organic layers with brine
- dry with materialdry over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure to a residue
- concentrationAdd methylene chloride to the residue and concentrate under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2fe288e10c7c4c22831e93ef89b08f1d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_06
- Patent number
- US07384934B2
Reaction notes
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