Benzenesulfonyl fluoride → 5-(Phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[N:7]([Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)[CH:6]=[CH:5]2.C([Li])(C)(C)C.[C:26]1([S:32](F)(=[O:34])=[O:33])[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=1>C1COCC1>[C:26]1([S:32]([C:2]2[CH:3]=[C:4]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[NH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5]3)(=[O:34])=[O:33])[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Cool a solution of 5-bromo-1-triisopropylsilanyl-1H-indole (9 g, 25.5 mmol) in 550 mL anhydrous THF to −75° C. under argon and treat with 1.7 M t-butyl lithium (33 mL, 56.2 mmol) while keeping the temperature below −60° C. After the addition, recool the reaction mixture to about −73° C. before adding a solution of phenylsulfonyl fluoride (4.6 g, 28.7 mmol) in 30 mL THF. Stir the reaction at −78° C. for 1 hour then quench with saturated NaHCO3 followed by brine. Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with EtOAc. Treat the combined organic layers with 1 M tetrabutylammonium fluoride (35 mL) in THF for 1 hour at ambient temperature, then concentrate to dryness. Combine the residue with EtOAc, wash twice with 1 N HCl, dry over MgSO4, and concentrate to an oil. Chromatograph the oil on silica get eluting stepwise with 50% CHCl3 in hexanes followed by 50% CHC13 in MeOH give an oily solid. Triturate the oily solid with CHCl3 to give the title compound as a solid: Analysis for C14H11NO2S H2O: calcd: C, 64.89; H, 4.36; N, 5.41; found: C, 64.76; H, 4.45; N, 5.33; ISMS 257 (M+).
Workup
- customthe temperature below −60° C
- additionAfter the addition
- customto about −73° C.
- customthe reaction at −78° C. for 1 hour
- customthen quench with saturated NaHCO3
- customSeparate the layers
- extractionextract the aqueous layer with EtOAc
- additionTreat the combined organic layers with 1 M tetrabutylammonium fluoride (35 mL) in THF for 1 hour at ambient temperature
- concentrationconcentrate to dryness
- washCombine the residue with EtOAc, wash twice with 1 N HCl
- dry with materialdry over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrate to an oil
- customChromatograph the oil on silica get
- washeluting stepwise with 50% CHCl3 in hexanes
- customgive an oily solid
- customTriturate the oily solid with CHCl3
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dbcbb6f9bd04428ca065c5bada9b5bb8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07157488B2
Reaction notes
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