Chlorosuccinimide → 7-amino-9a-butyl-4,8-dichloro-6-fluoro-1,2,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-fluoren-3-one
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:14]([Cl:15])=[C:13]2[C:5]([C:6]3[C:11]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])([CH2:12]2)[CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8](=[O:20])[CH:7]=3)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:21].[Cl:22]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>CN(C)C=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:14]([Cl:15])=[C:13]2[C:5]([C:6]3[C:11]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])([CH2:12]2)[CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8](=[O:20])[C:7]=3[Cl:22])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:21]Participants
Procedure
A solution of 7-amino-9a-butyl-8-chloro-6-fluoro-1,2,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-fluoren-3-one (0.054 g, 0.175 mmol) in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (0.35 mL) was cooled in an ice bath, placed under a nitrogen atmosphere, and treated with N-chlorosuccinimide (0.024 g, 0.18 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18.5 hours and then heated in an oil bath at 35° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and water, and the organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC on a YMC-Pak ODS column (2×10 cm), eluting with 0.1% TFA in 10–100% MeCN/H2O (15 min gradient) at a 20 mL/min flow rate. The product-containing fractions (UV detection at 350 nm) were diluted with EtOAc, washed with 5% NaHCO3, water, and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum. The residual film was triturated with hexanes and the solid residue was dried under a N2 stream to afford 7-amino-9a-butyl-4,8-dichloro-6-fluoro-1,2,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-fluoren-3-one (48 mg, 80%).
Workup
- temperatureheated in an oil bath at 35° C. for 3 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and water
- dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by preparative HPLC on a YMC-Pak ODS column (2×10 cm)
- washeluting with 0.1% TFA in 10–100% MeCN/H2O (15 min gradient) at a 20 mL/min flow rate
- additionThe product-containing fractions (UV detection at 350 nm) were diluted with EtOAc
- washwashed with 5% NaHCO3, water, and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customThe residual film was triturated with hexanes
- customthe solid residue was dried under a N2 stream
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3d2979609bf74b66bc8dd610f5fd9a5e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07157604B2
Reaction notes
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