Hexamethyldisilazane → (5S,2R,3R)-2-(6-chloropurin-9-yl)-5-(phenylcarbonyloxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl acetate
Reaction equation
S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[Cl:8][C:9]1[N:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=[C:14]2[C:10]=1[NH:11][CH:12]=[N:13]2.C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C.C(O[CH:31]1[O:39][C@H:38]([CH2:40][O:41][C:42](=[O:49])[C:43]2[CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=2)[CH2:37][C@H:32]1[O:33][C:34](=[O:36])[CH3:35])(=O)C.O([Si](C)(C)C)S(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>>[C:34]([O:33][C@@H:32]1[CH2:37][C@@H:38]([CH2:40][O:41][C:42]([C:43]2[CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=2)=[O:49])[O:39][C@H:31]1[N:13]1[CH:12]=[N:11][C:10]2[C:14]1=[N:15][CH:16]=[N:17][C:9]=2[Cl:8])(=[O:36])[CH3:35]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Procedure
A catalytic amount of ammonium sulfate was added to a mixture of 6-chloropurine (0.56 grams, 3.62 mmol) and hexamethyldisilazane (15 mL), and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was co-evaporated with dry toluene (3×10 mL). The white solid residue was dissolved in dry methylene chloride (40 mL) and 1,2-di-O-acetyl-5-O-benzoyl-3-deoxy-ribofuranose, (1.00 g, 3.10 mmol) was added. After 10 minutes of stirring, trimethylsilyl triflate (0.8 mL) was added, and the solution stirred at room temperature for an additional 3 hours. A solution of cold, saturated sodium bicarbonate was added. After 5 minutes stirring, the organic layer was separated and the aqueous solution extracted with methylene chloride (2×30 mL). The organic layers were combined and dried over sodium sulfate, to give (5S,2R,3R)-2-(6-chloropurin-9-yl)-5-(phenylcarbonyloxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl acetate, which was purified by crystallization from methanol. The mother liquor was chromatographed on a Chromatotron, to provide additional product.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 3 hours
- customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe white solid residue was dissolved in dry methylene chloride (40 mL)
- stirringthe solution stirred at room temperature for an additional 3 hours
- stirringAfter 5 minutes stirring
- customthe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous solution extracted with methylene chloride (2×30 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7550de7047f04cac89c8642409c04c09
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07163928B2
Reaction notes
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