Iodine → 7-Bromo-5-iodobenzothiazol-2-amine
Reaction equation
B(F)(F)F.[Br:5][C:6]1[C:14]2[S:13][C:12]([NH2:15])=[N:11][C:10]=2[CH:9]=[C:8](N)[CH:7]=1.N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.[I:24]I>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[Br:5][C:6]1[C:14]2[S:13][C:12]([NH2:15])=[N:11][C:10]=2[CH:9]=[C:8]([I:24])[CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -2.5 °C
Procedure
To THF (6 L) at −78° C. under N2 was added BF3-etherate (50% assay, 708 mL, 2.81 mol) followed by a slow addition of a solution of iv (275 g, 1.02 mol) in THF (500 mL) over 20 min. Tert-butyl nitrite (548 L, 4.61 mol) was then added to the solution at −78° C. and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 40 min and then warmed to −5-0° C. Et2O was added (at −5-0° C.) and the mixture stirred for 20 min. The solid was filtered and taken in acetone at 0° C. followed by sequential addition of KI (510 g, 3.07 mol) and iodine (519 g, 2.04 mol) and the mixture stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. The reaction was quenched with saturated solution of sodium metabisulfite and extracted with EtOAc (3×5 L). The combined organics were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo at 45° C. The residue was purified over basic alumina (30-35% EtOAc-hexane) to obtain v (235 g, 65%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 7.50 (d, J=1.20 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=1.20 Hz, 1H) and 7.91 (br s, 2H). MS: 354.90 [M+H]+.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture stirred for 20 min
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- customtaken in acetone at 0° C.
- stirringthe mixture stirred at 0° C. for 30 min
- customThe reaction was quenched with saturated solution of sodium metabisulfite
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×5 L)
- dry with materialThe combined organics were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo at 45° C
- customThe residue was purified over basic alumina (30-35% EtOAc-hexane)
- customto obtain v (235 g, 65%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2b2a130aca924a4ca84e991977bce392
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08906902B2
Reaction notes
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