Borane → 3-(2-Bromophenyl)-1-propanamine

HRID 1405511Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1405511 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11].B>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][NH2:11]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Into a 250-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 3-(2-bromophenyl)propanenitrile (2.1 g, 10.00 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL). This was followed by the addition of borane (1 mol/L in THF, 50 mL, 5.00 equiv) dropwise with stirring at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred for overnight at room temperature. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of 50 mL of water at 0° C. and extracted with 3×50 mL of ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in 30 mL of 6N aqueous hydrogen chloride. The aqueous solution was extracted with 30 mL of ethyl acetate and the aqueous layers were combined. The pH value of the aqueous solution was adjusted to 10 with 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide. The resulting solution was extracted with 3×50 mL of ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under vacuum. This resulted in 1.3 g (58%) of 3-(2-bromophenyl)propan-1-amine as colorless oil.

Workup

  1. customInto a 250-mL 3-necked round-bottom flask, was placed
  2. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred for overnight at room temperature
  3. customThe reaction was then quenched by the addition of 50 mL of water at 0° C.
  4. extractionextracted with 3×50 mL of ethyl acetate
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  7. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 30 mL of 6N aqueous hydrogen chloride
  8. extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with 30 mL of ethyl acetate
  9. extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 3×50 mL of ethyl acetate
  10. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  11. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  12. customThis resulted in 1.3 g (58%) of 3-(2-bromophenyl)propan-1-amine as colorless oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-44687d8fa55a4f3c841beb9cefd5d09c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_12
Patent number
US08916560B2

Reaction notes

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