Ethanol → 2-Chloro-5-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl-3-hydroxypropanenitrile

HRID 1437609Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1437609 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([O:8][CH:9]([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:12][C:13]#[N:14].[CH2:15]([OH:17])C.C=O.C1CCN2C(=NCCC2)CC1>CO>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([O:8][CH:9]([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH:12]([CH2:15][OH:17])[C:13]#[N:14]

Participants

6

Procedure

A 25 mL flask with a stir bar was charged with 3.0 g (13.8 mmol) of 2-(2-chloro-5-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)ethanenitrile, 12 mL of ethanol and 1.34 mL of 37% formaldehyde solution. The mixture was stirred and a mixture of 115 μL of 40% Triton B in methanol and 38 μL of DBU was added. After a very mild exotherm, all solids dissolved. After 50 minutes at ambient temperature, the reaction was quenched by the addition of 0.5 mL of 3 N HCL. The mixture was filtered to remove floc, diluted with 2 volumes of water and extracted with butyl chloride. The extracts were water washed and stripped to an oil. This was chromatographed on 35 g of silica gel eluting with 5%→60% EtOAc in hexane to recover 2.2 g (65% yield.) of the desired product, Rf 0.18 (silica gel, EtOAc:hexane=1:4).

Workup

  1. dissolutionAfter a very mild exotherm, all solids dissolved
  2. customthe reaction was quenched by the addition of 0.5 mL of 3 N HCL
  3. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  4. customto remove floc
  5. additiondiluted with 2 volumes of water
  6. extractionextracted with butyl chloride
  7. washwashed
  8. customThis was chromatographed on 35 g of silica gel eluting with 5%→60% EtOAc in hexane
  9. customto recover 2.2 g (65% yield.) of the desired product, Rf 0.18 (silica gel, EtOAc:hexane=1:4)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-149d6f03d5334896aecc9bc8233de71f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_11
Patent number
US07622504B2

Reaction notes

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