Ammonia → US9000184, 5, isomer 1
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:5]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]3([C:16]42[NH:20][C:19](=S)[C:18]([CH3:22])=[N:17]4)[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH2:10][CH2:9]3)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[NH3:25]>>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:5]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]3([C:16]42[N:20]=[C:19]([NH2:25])[C:18]([CH3:22])=[N:17]4)[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH2:10][CH2:9]3)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
(7′-Bromo-4-methoxy-5″-methyl-3′,4′-dihydrodispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-naphthalene-1′,2″-imidazole]-4″(3″H)-thione (Intermediate 15, 0.191 g, 0.47 mmol) and ammonia (7M in MeOH, 2.5 mL, 17.5 mmol) were mixed in a microwave vial. The vial was sealed and the reaction was heated at 120° C. for 30 min in a microwave reactor. The mixture was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in ammonia (7M in MeOH, 2.5 mL, 17.5 mmol) and heated at 120° C. for 30 min in a microwave reactor. This was repeated six more times (8 runs in total). After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was partitioned between DCM and 2 M citric acid. The phases were separated and the organic layer was extracted with 2 M citric acid. The organic layer was discarded while the combined aqueous phases were basified to ˜pH 12 by addition of 50% aq. NaOH. The aqueous phase was then extracted with EtOAc three times. The combined organic layers were dried using a phase separator and concentrated. The product was purified by preparative HPLC to give two isomers:
Workup
- customThe vial was sealed
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated
- temperatureheated at 120° C. for 30 min in a microwave reactor
- customAfter evaporation of the solvent
- customthe residue was partitioned between DCM and 2 M citric acid
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionthe organic layer was extracted with 2 M citric acid
- additionby addition of 50% aq. NaOH
- extractionThe aqueous phase was then extracted with EtOAc three times
- customThe combined organic layers were dried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe product was purified by preparative HPLC
- customto give two isomers
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e38b6d7e6d1446f5813576a885f6d1b2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09000184B2
Reaction notes
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