Thymine → 1-[(2-Acetoxyethoxy)Methyl]Thymine

HRID 1489540Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1489540 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH:9]=[C:7]([CH3:8])[C:5](=[O:6])[NH:4][C:2]1=[O:3].C(O[CH2:14][O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][O:18][C:19](=[O:21])[CH3:20])(=O)C.C/C(/O[Si](C)(C)C)=N\[Si](C)(C)C.Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:19]([O:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][O:15][CH2:14][N:1]1[CH:9]=[C:7]([CH3:8])[C:5](=[O:6])[NH:4][C:2]1=[O:3])(=[O:21])[CH3:20]

Participants

7

Procedure

Thymine (0.63 g, 5 mmol) was added to 2-acetoxyethyl acetoxymethyl ether (1.32 g, 7.5 mmol) dissolved in 2 (15 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature and N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide (2.96 mL, 12 mmol) was added dropwise. After 3 hours of stirring, the clear solution was cooled to 0° C., and SnCl4 (0.12 mL, 1 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to come to room temperature and stirred overnight. A mixture of saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (25 mL) and CHCl3 (50 mL) was prepared and cooled in ice. The reaction mixture was added slowly with vigorous stirring; a white foam formed immediately. After filtration, the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (3×25 mL) and CHCl3 (25 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. After filtration of drying agent and removal of solvents in vacuo, an oily liquid was obtained. It was purified on a silica gel column using 2:1 CHCl3/CH3COCH3 as the eluent to give the desired product. Yield 36%; Wt. 4.0 g; mp 105°-107° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) 1.8 (s, CH3 C5 thymine), 2.0 (s, CH3 CO), 3.65 (m, CO O CH2 CH2), 4.1 (m, CO O CH2 CH2), 5.05 (s, O CH2 N) , 7.55 (s, H C6 thymine), 11.3 (s, HN thymine).

Workup

  1. stirringAfter 3 hours of stirring
  2. temperaturethe clear solution was cooled to 0° C.
  3. customto come to room temperature
  4. stirringstirred overnight
  5. customwas prepared
  6. temperaturecooled in ice
  7. additionThe reaction mixture was added slowly with vigorous stirring
  8. customa white foam formed immediately
  9. filtrationAfter filtration
  10. extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (3×25 mL) and CHCl3 (25 mL)
  11. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  12. filtrationAfter filtration
  13. customof drying
  14. customagent and removal of solvents in vacuo
  15. customan oily liquid was obtained
  16. customIt was purified on a silica gel column

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a43d1c7bb3624f06bf63e20dc6d4fd89
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_10
Patent number
US05679684

Reaction notes

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