N-bromobutanimide → 5-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH3:11])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[Br:12]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:12][CH2:11][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]([Cl:1])=[C:3]([CH:7]=1)[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-5-methyl-benzoic acid (25 g) in chloroform (500 ml) at 50° C. was added N-bromosuccinimide (27.40 g). The flask was purged with nitrogen and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) was added in one portion. The solution was heated at reflux for 1 h. Further azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) was added and the mixture heated a further 3 h. The solution was concentrated in vacuo, redissolved in diethyl ether and filtered to remove insoluble succinimide. The ether solution was washed with 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution followed by brine then dried over magnesium sulphate. The solution was concentrated to a volume of 150 ml then diluted with isohexane. After further partial concentration crystallization started. The mixture was allowed to stand in an ice-bath for 1 h. The resulting crystals were filtered, washed with isohexane and dried in vacuo to give the subtitled compound (17 g).
Workup
- customThe flask was purged with nitrogen and azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g)
- additionwas added in one portion
- temperatureThe solution was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 1 h
- additionFurther azobisisobutyronitrile (0.10 g) was added
- temperaturethe mixture heated a further 3 h
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionredissolved in diethyl ether
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove insoluble succinimide
- washThe ether solution was washed with 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
- dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated to a volume of 150 ml
- additionthen diluted with isohexane
- concentrationAfter further partial concentration crystallization
- filtrationThe resulting crystals were filtered
- washwashed with isohexane
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9bdb7ac6b7b040e68a57d759dd0df680
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_11
- Patent number
- US07297818B2
Reaction notes
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