反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 4-(4-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-methylbenzyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)morpholine (1.38 g, 2.82 mmol) in THF (55 mL) stirring at −78° C. under nitrogen was slowly added 2.5M BuLi (2.259 mL, 5.65 mmol) via syringe. Immediately after the addition of n-BuLi, trimethyl borate (1.262 mL, 11.29 mmol) was added via syringe and then the dry ice bath was removed and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature. After stirring at RT for 60 minutes the mixture was quenched with MeOH and the entire reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to leave 2.1 g of crude reaction products—containing both the desired boronic acid and the des-bromo analog by LCMS with the desired boronic acid as the major product. The crude material was combined with crude material from a second reaction. The entire mixture was purified on silica gel that had been pre-treated with 3 column volumes of 0.5M ammonium acetate in methanol prior to being washed and equilibrated with chloroform. The column was eluted sequentially with chloroform/hexane (1:1, 300 mL) followed by chloroform (500 mL), then (a 2N solution of ammonia in methanol)/chloroform (5:95, 2 L). The fractions corresponding to product were combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide partially purified desired product that was free of the des-bromo analog by HPLC. The material was subsequently purified by preparative chiral phase HPLC. The product fractions were concentrated to provide an oil. Next added 200 ml CHCl3 and 200 ml of aqueous 0.5 M K2HPO4 (pH 3.4) and mixed. Separated the two phases, and re-extracted the aqueous phase with 2×100 ml CHCl3. Washed CHCl3 layer with H2O, then dried the CHCl3 layer over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to leave a beige glassy solid. The solid was chased with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml), and then dried @ 50° C. under high vacuum (4.5 hr.) to give desired product (250 mg). MS (ES+) m/e: 453.1, 454.1 [M+H]+; C18 HPLC 99.5%; 1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ ppm 2.51 (s, 3H) 3.05-3.22 (m, 4H) 3.70-3.93 (m, 4H) 5.67 (s, 2H) 6.19 (d, J=8.08 Hz, 1H) 6.84 (br. s., 1H) 7.02 (t, J=8.08 Hz, 1H) 7.19-7.30 (m, 1H) 7.34 (d, J=8.34 Hz, 1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added via syringe
- customthe dry ice bath was removed
- customwas quenched with MeOH
- customthe entire reaction mixture
- concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
- customto leave 2.1 g of crude
- customreaction
- customThe entire mixture was purified on silica gel that
- additionhad been pre-treated with 3 column volumes of 0.5M ammonium acetate in methanol
- washto being washed
- washThe column was eluted sequentially with chloroform/hexane (1:1, 300 mL)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto provide partially
- custompurified desired product that
- customThe material was subsequently purified by preparative chiral phase HPLC
- concentrationThe product fractions were concentrated
- customto provide an oil
- additionmixed
- customSeparated the two phases
- extractionre-extracted the aqueous phase with 2×100 ml CHCl3
- dry with materialWashed CHCl3 layer with H2O, then dried the CHCl3 layer over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto leave a beige glassy solid
- customdried @ 50° C. under high vacuum (4.5 hr.)