tert-Butyl chloroacetate → t-Butyl 3,5-difluoro4-nitrophenylacetate
Reaction equation
CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].[F:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[C:10]([F:14])[C:9]=1[N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16].[C:18]([O:22][C:23](=[O:26])[CH2:24]Cl)([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]>CN1C(=O)CCC1>[F:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[C:12]([CH2:24][C:23]([O:22][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:26])[CH:11]=[C:10]([F:14])[C:9]=1[N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -20 °C
Procedure
A mixture of potassium tert-butoxide (12.3 g, 111.0 mmol) in NMP (100 ml) was cooled to −20° C. under N2. A mixture of 2,6-difluoronitrobenzene (5.0 g, 31.43 mmol) and tert-butylchloroacetate (7.6 ml, 53.11 mmol) in NMP (100 ml) was added slowly at −10° C. to -20° C. over 1.5 hours. After 1.5 hours the reaction was quenched by pouring into 2M HCl (120 ml) and ice, then heptane (300 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, separated and the aqueous extracted with heptane (2×400 ml). The organic layer was washed with brine (×2), dried (MgSO4), filtered and washed with heptane. The solution was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (3-4% EtOAc/Heptane) to provide the title compound as an orange oil (4.34 g, 53% yield).
Workup
- additionwas added slowly at −10° C. to -20° C. over 1.5 hours
- customAfter 1.5 hours the reaction was quenched
- additionby pouring into 2M HCl (120 ml) and ice
- additionheptane (300 ml) was added
- customseparated
- extractionthe aqueous extracted with heptane (2×400 ml)
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine (×2)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with heptane
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
- customthe residue purified by column chromatography (3-4% EtOAc/Heptane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d444acf17e2d4a75a6b88ebe4ba39495
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08778953B2
Reaction notes
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