反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Charge an oven dried flask with 2-trimethylsilanylthiazole (1.765 g, 11.24 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous THF (30 mL) and chill under an inert atmosphere to −78° C. Slowly add n-butyl lithium (2.5 M hexane solution, 4.5 mL, 11.24 mmol) and stir 30 min at −78° C. Add anhydrous zinc chloride (2.26 g, 16.58 mmol) in one aliquot and stir 30 min at −78° C. Allow the reaction to rise to room temperature, stir 30 min, and add 7-(1-propyl-butyl)-3-iodo-2,5-dimethyl-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (1.624 g, 5.18 mmol) and dichloro[1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II) dichloromethane (0.423 g, 0.518 mmol). Reflux overnight in an oil bath (90° C.) under an inert atmosphere. Cool the reaction to room temperature, quench with saturated sodium bicarbonate, and dilute with ethyl acetate (150 mL). Separate and extract the aqueous with ethyl acetate (75 mL). Combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure. Purify the resulting residue using flash chromatography, eluting with 100% hexane/0% (30% THF/hexane) to 0% hexane/100% (30% THF/hexane) in a step gradient of 10% increments to give a white solid (0.720 g, 42%). ES/MS m/z 329.0 (M+1)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionCharge an oven
- customthe reaction
- customto rise to room temperature
- temperatureReflux overnight in an oil bath (90° C.) under an inert atmosphere
- temperatureCool
- customthe reaction to room temperature
- customquench with saturated sodium bicarbonate
- additiondilute with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
- customSeparate
- extractionextract the aqueous with ethyl acetate (75 mL)
- dry with materialCombine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure
- customPurify the resulting residue
- washeluting with 100% hexane/0% (30% THF/hexane) to 0% hexane/100% (30% THF/hexane) in a step gradient of 10% increments