反应详情

温度

145 °C

To a solution of 1-(2-bromo-5-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (4.1 g, 16 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP, 30 mL) was added copper (I) cyanide, CuCN (1.72 g, 19.2 mmol; Aldrich) and the mixture was stirred in an oil bath heated at 140-150° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 h. After cooling, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue mixed with CH2Cl2 (50 mL), water (50 mL), and conc-NH4OH (50 mL). The mixture was stirred for 30 min, and the insoluble material was filtered through Celite®. The aqueous filtrate was extracted again with CH2Cl2. The combined CH2Cl2 filtrate and extracts were washed again with dilute NH4OH, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to a dark solid which was triturated with diethyl ether to give 1.6 g of the title compound as an off-white solid. An additional amount (750 mg) of the title compound was obtained from the mother liquor by column chromatography (SiO2, 5% Et2O—CH2Cl2) followed by trituration with Et2O. Total yield, 2.35 g (11.6 mmol, 73% yield); HPLC: 1.29 min (AP 99% at 254 nm); LC/MS m/z 203 (M+H); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ ppm 2.50 (3H, s, 10-Me), 7.25 (1H, dd, J=8, 2.5 Hz, 3-CH), 7.30-7.36 (1H, m, 5-CH), 7.85 (1H, dd, J=8.8, 5.5 Hz, 6-CH), 8.00 (1H, s, 9-CH); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 125.8 Hz) δ ppm 12.7 (10-Me), 107.2 (d, J=Hz, 1-C), 114.6 (7-CN), 116.2, (d, J=25 Hz, 3-CH), 117.9 (d, J=23 Hz, 5-CH), 136.1 (d, J=10 Hz, 6-CH), 141.5 (d, J=l 1 Hz, 2-C), 152.3 (9-CH), 153.9 (8-C), 164.9 (d, J=261 Hz, 4-CF).

1. temperatureAfter cooling
2. customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
3. additionthe residue mixed with CH2Cl2 (50 mL), water (50 mL)
4. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 30 min
5. filtrationthe insoluble material was filtered through Celite®
6. extractionThe aqueous filtrate was extracted again with CH2Cl2
7. washThe combined CH2Cl2 filtrate and extracts were washed again with dilute NH4OH
8. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
9. filtrationfiltered
10. concentrationconcentrated to a dark solid which
11. customwas triturated with diethyl ether