2H-3-Benzazepin-2-one, 1,3,4,5-tetrahydro- → 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-1H-benzo(d)azepine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[C:7]2[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][C:6]=2[CH2:5][CH2:4][NH:3][C:2]1=O.B.C1COCC1>C1COCC1>[CH2:5]1[C:6]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=2[CH2:1][CH2:2][NH:3][CH2:4]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of 4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]azepin-2(3H)-one (3.5 mmol) was in THF (25 mL) was stirred at 0° C. for 5 min. A solution of 1M BH3.THF (4 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixtureat 0° C. over a period of 30 min. The ice bath was removed and the reaction stirred at RT for 30 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. overnight, then cooled to 0° C. and additional 1M BH3.THF (2.5 mL) was added dropwise into the reaction mixtureat 0° C. over a period of 15 min. The ice bath was removed and it was stirred at RT for 30 min then heated at 60° C. for 7 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, then further cooled with an ice-bath. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 2M HCl (15 mL). The mixture was heated for 30 min and then 20% NaOH (7.5 mL) was added with ice cooling. The solution was extracted with chloroform (3×) and the organic layer was washed with H2O. The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), concentrated and redissolved in 2 mL of EtOAc and acidified with 3M HCl/EtOAc. The solid was filtered and dried under vacuum to obtain 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[d]azepine as a shiny powder (0.36 g, 69% yield). LC-MS (EI) m/z: 148.2 (M+H+).
Workup
- customThe ice bath was removed
- stirringthe reaction stirred at RT for 30 min
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. overnight
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- additionadditional 1M BH3.THF (2.5 mL) was added dropwise into the reaction mixtureat 0° C. over a period of 15 min
- customThe ice bath was removed
- stirringit was stirred at RT for 30 min
- temperaturethen heated at 60° C. for 7 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to RT
- temperaturefurther cooled with an ice-bath
- customThe reaction was quenched by the addition of 2M HCl (15 mL)
- temperatureThe mixture was heated for 30 min
- addition20% NaOH (7.5 mL) was added with ice cooling
- extractionThe solution was extracted with chloroform (3×)
- washthe organic layer was washed with H2O
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionredissolved in 2 mL of EtOAc
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6842d5dbcf6e4d75b0fb6e9f305e5f80
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_04
- Patent number
- US08163756B2
Reaction notes
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