HRID1724830

反应详情

EQUATION

反应方程式

HRID 1724830 的结构方程式

AUXILIARIES

试剂、催化剂与溶剂

1

CONDITIONS

反应条件

温度
0 °C

PROCEDURE

实验过程

2-cyano-3-trifluoromethylpyridine (179 g; 1.04 mol) and THF (1200 mL) are combined in a 5.0 liter flask and cooled with and ice and salt mixture. 3.0 M MeMgI/Et2O (694 mL) is added drop wise over a period of 90 minutes while maintaining the inside temperature of the reaction mixture below 5° C. After the addition, the reaction mixture is stirred at 0° C. for another 30 minutes, and is then slowly poured over 3.0 kg of crushed ice in a 12 liter vessel with stirring (6° C.). The undissolved magnesium salts from the original reaction vessel are quenched with ice (750 g) and transferred to the 12 liter vessel. The resulting mixture is acidified with 6.0 N aq. HCl to pH 2.0 and stirred for 30 minutes at <10° C. The mixture is then extracted with EtOAc (5×1 liters), and the combined extracts are washed with brine (1.5 liters) and dried with Na2SO4 (500 g). The dried extract is filtered and concentrated in vacuum at 40° C. to afford a dark brown oil. The crude product is distilled under vacuum to give 2-acetyl-3-trifluoromethylpyridine as a clear pale yellow liquid.

WORKUP

后处理

  1. temperaturecooled with and ice and salt mixture
  2. temperaturewhile maintaining the inside temperature of the reaction mixture below 5° C
  3. additionAfter the addition
  4. stirringwith stirring (6° C.)
  5. customThe undissolved magnesium salts from the original reaction vessel are quenched with ice (750 g)
  6. stirringstirred for 30 minutes at <10° C
  7. extractionThe mixture is then extracted with EtOAc (5×1 liters)
  8. washthe combined extracts are washed with brine (1.5 liters)
  9. dry with materialdried with Na2SO4 (500 g)
  10. extractionThe dried extract
  11. filtrationis filtered
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuum at 40° C.
  13. customto afford a dark brown oil
  14. distillationThe crude product is distilled under vacuum