反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a flask equipped with a stirrer, dropping funnel, condenser and gas inlet tube and maintained under a nitrogen atmosphere there is added at room temperature 59 g. (0.221 mole) of N-tert.butyl-α-phenyl-o-toluamide in 1000 ml. dry tetrahydrofuran. The flask is immersed in an ice bath and cooled to an internal temperature of 5° C. Stirring is initiated and 336.5 ml. (0.490 mole) of n-butyl lithium (15% in hexane) is added dropwise in about 1 hour maintaining the temperature below 8° C. The resulting solution is stirred 2 hours at room temperature, cooled to 5° C., and 26.6 g. (0.221 mole) of pivaloyl chloride in 250 ml. of dry tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise maintaining temperature below 8° C. After addition, the mixture is stirred 2 hours at room temperature and hydrolyzed with 150 ml. of saturated ammonium chloride, the resulting solution is filtered and the layers separated. The organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue is triturated with ether to give N-tert.butyl-α-phenyl-α-pivaloyl-o-toluamide; m.p. 157°-161° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a flask equipped with a stirrer
- temperaturemaintained under a nitrogen atmosphere
- additionthere is added at room temperature 59 g
- customThe flask is immersed in an ice bath
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature below 8° C
- stirringThe resulting solution is stirred 2 hours at room temperature
- temperaturecooled to 5° C.
- temperaturemaintaining temperature below 8° C
- additionAfter addition
- stirringthe mixture is stirred 2 hours at room temperature and hydrolyzed with 150 ml
- filtrationof saturated ammonium chloride, the resulting solution is filtered
- customthe layers separated
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe residue is triturated with ether