2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid → [2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]methanol
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:13])([F:12])[C:3]1[N:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:4]=1[C:5](O)=[O:6].[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3]>O1CCCC1>[F:13][C:2]([F:1])([F:12])[C:3]1[C:4]([CH2:5][OH:6])=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][N:11]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
(2-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)methanol (I-29A). A solution of 2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (5 g, 26.2 mml) in dry tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was cooled to −10° C. and then treated with LiAlH4 (39 mL, of a 1M solution in THF) by very slow addition. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. The reaction was then cooled to −10° C. and quenched with a very slow dropwise addition of water (2 mL) and 6N HCl (1.2 mL). The reaction mixture was further diluted with water and extracted with dietyl ether (3×100 mL). The organics were combined and washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude oily residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate-dichloromethane to yield (2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)methanol (I-29A) as pale yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.61 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (dd, J=8.0, and 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=8.0 and 4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.95 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 2.02 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 1H). MS m/z 178.0 (M+1).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was then cooled to −10° C.
- customquenched with a very slow dropwise addition of water (2 mL) and 6N HCl (1.2 mL)
- additionThe reaction mixture was further diluted with water
- extractionextracted with dietyl ether (3×100 mL)
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude oily residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate-dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9a71d77a51144ee89ca1a38af9e01efe
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09150568B2
Reaction notes
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