反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 2-bromo-5-methylanisole (3.8 g) [obtained as described in J. Gen. Chem. U.S.S.R., 1932, 2, 455 (Chemical Abstracts, 1933, 27, 962)] in THF (50 ml) was added to magnesium turnings (0.47 g) and a catalytic amount of iodine under an atmosphere of argon. A catalytic volume of 1M methyl magnesium bromide in ether was added and the mixture was heated 50° C. for 1 hour, and then cooled to 0° C. Tributyltin chloride (5.6 g) was added dropwise over 5 minutes and the mixture was stirred for 18 hours. Volatile material was removed by evaporation and the residue partitioned between ether (50 ml) and saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 ml). The organic phase was separated and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (2×20 ml). The ether layer was separated, diluted with ethyl acetate (50 ml), and washed with water (25 ml), followed by saturated sodium chloride solution (50 ml). Volatile material was removed by evaporation and the residue purified by distillation to give (2-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)tributyl tin (B) (4.8 g), as an oil, b.p. 190° C. at 0.05 torr; NMR: 0.75-1.7 (complex m,27H), 2.4(s,3H), 3.8(s,3H), 6.6(t,1H), 6.8(d,1H), 7.2(d,1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to 0° C
- customVolatile material was removed by evaporation
- customthe residue partitioned between ether (50 ml) and saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 ml)
- customThe organic phase was separated
- washwashed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (2×20 ml)
- customThe ether layer was separated
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate (50 ml)
- washwashed with water (25 ml)
- customVolatile material was removed by evaporation
- distillationthe residue purified by distillation