4-Methylmorpholine → tert.-butoxycarbonyl-D-phenylalanyl-glycine benzyl ester

HRID 1759189Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1759189 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@@H:9]([C:17]([OH:19])=O)[CH2:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].CN1CCOCC1.ClC(OCC(C)C)=O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.[CH2:46]([O:53][C:54](=[O:57])[CH2:55][NH2:56])[C:47]1[CH:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=1>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:46]([O:53][C:54](=[O:57])[CH2:55][NH:56][C:17](=[O:19])[C@@H:9]([CH2:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1)[NH:8][C:6]([O:5][C:1]([CH3:2])([CH3:3])[CH3:4])=[O:7])[C:47]1[CH:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-10 °C

Procedure

13.3 g (50 mmoles) of tert.-butoxycarbonyl-D-phenylalanine and 5.6 ml (50 mmoles) of N-methylmorpholine are dissolved in 50 ml of dimethyl formamide. The solution is cooled to -10° C., and 6.6 ml (50 mmoles) of isobutyl chloroformate are added with stirring. After 10 minutes the mixture is cooled to -20° C., and a solution of 18.6 g (55 mmoles) of glycine benzyl ester p-toluenesulfonate and 6.1 ml (55 mmoles) of N-methylmorpholine in 80 ml of dimethyl formamide, cooled to -20° C., is added. The reaction mixture is stirred at -10° C. for 10 minutes, at 0° C., for one hour, and then at room temperature overnight. The mixture is filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in a mixture of 300 ml of ethyl acetate and 100 ml of water. The ethyl acetate phase is separated and washed successively with 5% aqueous sodium hydrocarbonate solution (2×60 ml), water (2×60 ml), 1 n aqueous hydrochloric acid cooled with ice water (2×60 ml) and with water (2×60 ml) again, dried over sodium sulfate, decolourized with carbon, filtered, and the filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure. The crystalline residue is suspended in a 1:1 mixture of diethyl ether and n-hexane, the solid is filtered off, washed with the above solvent mixture and dried in a vacuum desiccator. 18.95 g (91.9%) of tert.-butoxycarbonyl-D-phenylalanyl-glycine benzyl ester are obtained; m.p.: 133°-134° C., Rf14 =0.28-0.38, [α]D20 =+8° (c=1%, in dimethyl formamide).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter 10 minutes the mixture is cooled to -20° C.
  2. additionis added
  3. stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred at -10° C. for 10 minutes, at 0° C., for one hour
  4. customat room temperature
  5. customovernight
  6. filtrationThe mixture is filtered
  7. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  8. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in a mixture of 300 ml of ethyl acetate and 100 ml of water
  9. customThe ethyl acetate phase is separated
  10. washwashed successively with 5% aqueous sodium hydrocarbonate solution (2×60 ml), water (2×60 ml), 1 n aqueous hydrochloric acid
  11. temperaturecooled with ice water (2×60 ml) and with water (2×60 ml) again
  12. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  13. filtrationfiltered
  14. customthe filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure
  15. additionThe crystalline residue is suspended in a 1:1 mixture of diethyl ether and n-hexane
  16. filtrationthe solid is filtered off
  17. washwashed with the above solvent mixture
  18. customdried in a vacuum desiccator

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a92f465361fc4aa6adbc123a9524ba6a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_07
Patent number
US04339440

Reaction notes

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