2,3,4-Trifluorobenzoic acid → 3,4-Difluoro-2-[[2-fluoro-4-(trimethylsilylethynyl)phenyl]amino]benzoic acid
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:9]#[C:10][Si:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].F[C:16]1[C:24]([F:25])=[C:23]([F:26])[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:17]=1[C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19].[Li+].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C>C1COCC1>[F:25][C:24]1[C:16]([NH:4][C:3]2[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([C:9]#[C:10][Si:11]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:14])=[CH:8][C:2]=2[F:1])=[C:17]([CH:21]=[CH:22][C:23]=1[F:26])[C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A mixture of the product of Step A, 2-fluoro-4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]aniline (3.85 g, 18.6 mmol) and 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid (3.27 g, 18.6 mmol) was dissolved in dry THF (25 mL). The flask was fitted with a pressure-equalising dropping funnel and the entire apparatus evacuated and flushed with N2. The solution was then cooled to −78° C. (acetone/dry ice) and a solution of 1.06 M LiHMDS (52.64 mL, 55.8 mmol) was added dropwise from the dropping funnel. Following this addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for a further 15 hours. The reaction solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting residue partitioned between 1 M HCl (100 mL) and EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined EtOAc fractions were then washed with water (100 mL) and saturated NaCl (100 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and the EtOAc removed under reduced pressure to afford a crude product which was purified by chromatography on flash silica (10% EtOAc/hexanes as eluant), giving the desired product as a pale yellow solid (3.99 g, 59%); m.p. (EtOAc/hexanes) 164–167° C. 1H NMR [400 MHz, (CD3)2SO] δ 13.70 (br s, 1 H), 9.31 (br s, 1 H), 7.82 (ddd, J=9.1, 6.1, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 (dd, J=12.0, 1.9 Hz, 1 H), 7.18 (ddd, J=8.3, 1.9, 0.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (td, J=9.5, 7.3 Hz, 1 H), 6.93 (ddd, J=8.9, 8.3, 5.4 Hz, 1 H), 0.22 (s, 9 H). Anal. Calcd for C18H16F3NO2Si: C, 59.5; H, 4.4; N, 3.9. Found: C, 59.7; H, 4.7; N, 3.9.
Workup
- customThe flask was fitted with
- customthe entire apparatus evacuated
- customflushed with N2
- additionthis addition
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- customThe reaction solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- customthe resulting residue partitioned between 1 M HCl (100 mL) and EtOAc (2×100 mL)
- washThe combined EtOAc fractions were then washed with water (100 mL) and saturated NaCl (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customthe EtOAc removed under reduced pressure
- customto afford a crude product which
- customwas purified by chromatography on flash silica (10% EtOAc/hexanes as eluant)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1af78b468b504952ac05aa866c280e95
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_07
- Patent number
- US07078438B2
Reaction notes
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