Hydrochloric Acid → (2-Iodophenyl)methanamine
Reaction equation
[N:1]([CH2:4][C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=1[I:11])=[N+]=[N-].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C1COCC1.[OH-].[NH4+].CCOCC>[I:11][C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:5]=1[CH2:4][NH2:1]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 1-azidomethyl-2-iodo-benzene (6.1 g, 23.4 mmol) in anhydrous THF (100 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (6.8 g, 25.7 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed up to room temperature and stirred for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with ammonium hydroxide (20 mL) and stirred for 3 h. The mixture was then treated with 2M NaOH (30 mL) and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was acidified to pH 2 by adding 3 M HCl. The mixture was diluted with ether and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was basified to pH 9 by adding 2 M NaOH and then extracted with CH2Cl2 (×3). The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to yield an oily residue. The resulting residue was treated with ether and filtered. The filtrate was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 95:5 CH2Cl2:MeOH as an eluent to afford 5.4 g (80%) of 2-iodobenzylamine.
Workup
- stirringstirred for 3 h
- stirringstirred for 1 h
- customthe layers were separated
- additionby adding 2 M NaOH
- extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (×3)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto yield an oily residue
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe filtrate was purified by silica gel column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-44f603deaf534df8932218856c5001e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_10
- Patent number
- US07601714B2
Reaction notes
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