HRID1838125

反应详情

EQUATION

反应方程式

HRID 1838125 的结构方程式

AUXILIARIES

试剂、催化剂与溶剂

2

CONDITIONS

反应条件

温度
0 °C

PROCEDURE

实验过程

To a flame dried round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere was added tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) followed by 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane (8 mL, 37.8 mmol). The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and n-butyl lithium (14.5 mL of a 2.5 M solution in hexanes, 36.0 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, then cooled to −78° C. in dry ice/acetone bath. {1(S)-[5-Oxo-tetrahydro-furan-2(S)-yl]-2-phenyl-ethyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (5 g, 16.4 mmol) (prepared by the method of Fray, J. Org. Chem., (51) 4828 (1986)) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added dropwise via syringe and stirring continued for 30 minutes. A solution of 4-bromo-2-methyl-2-butene (2.07 mL, 18.0 mmol) in 40 mL of THF was added dropwise via syringe. Stirring was continued for 3 hours during which time the temperature rose to −60° C. The mixture was quenched by slow addition of saturated, aqueous ammonium chloride (25 mL). Upon warming to room temperature, the solution was diluted with ether (300 mL) and transferred to a separatory funnel. The organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous citric acid (2×100 mL), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)(2×100 mL), and 100 mL brine. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Thin layer chromatography in 1:2 hexane/diethyl ether (Et2O) revealed product with an Rf of 0.8. The resulting crude oil was chromatographed on silica gel (225 g) eluting with 2:1 hexanes/diethyl ether to provide 4.73 g (77%) of the title compound. TLC: 1:2 Hexanes/Et2O Rf: 0.8. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ7.27 ppm (5H, m), 5.02 (1H, b), 4.52 (1H, d, J=9.3 Hz), Hz), 3.98 (1H, dt, J=8.5, 7.8 Hz), 2.93 (2H, m), 2.88 (1H, b), 2.68 (1H, m), 2.41 (1H, m), 1.92 (1H, m), 1.65 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, s), 1.37 (9H, s).

WORKUP

后处理

  1. customTo a flame dried round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere
  2. additionwas added tetrahydrofuran (40 mL)
  3. additionwas added dropwise via syringe
  4. stirringstirring
  5. waitcontinued for 30 minutes
  6. stirringStirring
  7. waitwas continued for 3 hours during which time
  8. customrose to −60° C
  9. customThe mixture was quenched by slow addition of saturated, aqueous ammonium chloride (25 mL)
  10. temperatureUpon warming to room temperature
  11. additionthe solution was diluted with ether (300 mL)
  12. customtransferred to a separatory funnel
  13. washThe organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous citric acid (2×100 mL), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)(2×100 mL), and 100 mL brine
  14. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)
  15. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
  16. customThe resulting crude oil was chromatographed on silica gel (225 g)
  17. washeluting with 2:1 hexanes/diethyl ether