Ethyl orthoformate → HCID 178419319, compound
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([NH2:8])[C:5]([NH2:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:10](OC(OCC)OCC)C>C(O)=O>[Br:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]2[NH:8][CH:10]=[N:9][C:5]2=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
A stirred mixture of 6-bromopyridine-2,3-diamine (1.30 g, 6.91 mmol) from Step 1 of this Example, formic acid (0.7 mL), and triethylorthoformate (28 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 1.5 h. After the reaction mixture was cooled to rt, the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with a mixture of 5% MeOH in DCM. The solid was collected by filtration and dried to afford 5-bromo-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (245 mg, 18%) as a tan solid which did not require further purification. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluting with 100% DCM to 10% MeOH in DCM) to afford additional 5-bromo-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (756 mg, 55%) as a tan solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.08 (br s, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H). LCMS (ESI) m/z 198 and 200 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperatureAfter the reaction mixture was cooled to rt
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was triturated with a mixture of 5% MeOH in DCM
- filtrationThe solid was collected by filtration
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fa169ee0355044d8b417adbdd4df5954
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08952058B2
Reaction notes
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