反应详情

温度

60 °C

An oven-dried vial was charged with 4-fluoro-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)phthalonitrile (Example 40C) (0.100 g, 0.413 mmol) and K2CO3 (0.057 g, 0.413 mmol) and sealed with a rubber septum. Anhyd NMP (2 mL) and (R)-1-phenylethanamine (0.053 mL, 0.413 mmol) were added via syringe and the mixture was stirred in a heating block at 60° C. under N2. After 15 h, the mixture was cooled, quenched by addition of satd NH4Cl, poured into water and extracted with EtOAc (×3). Combined organics were washed (water ×2, brine), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by low pressure liquid chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc/hexanes, gradient elution) affording (R)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-indole-4,5-dicarbonitrile (0.0574 g, 51% yield) as a pale yellow solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.63 (d, J=3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=8.6, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.88 (dd, J=3.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 5.72 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3H); MS (LCMS ES+) m/z 272 ([M+H]+, 5%), 289 (100%), 313 ({[M+H]+MeCN}, 23%), 335 ({[M+Na]+MeCN}, 22%).

1. customsealed with a rubber septum
2. temperaturethe mixture was cooled
3. customquenched by addition of satd NH4Cl
4. additionpoured into water
5. extractionextracted with EtOAc (×3)
6. washCombined organics were washed (water ×2, brine)
7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
9. customThe residue was purified by low pressure liquid chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc/hexanes, gradient elution)