反应详情

温度

60 °C

An oven-dried vial was charged with 4-fluoro-3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)phthalonitrile (Example 40C) (0.128 g, 0.528 mmol), (R)-3-(1-aminoethyl)benzonitrile (0.085 g, 0.581 mmol), and K2CO3 (0.080 g, 0.581 mmol) and sealed with a rubber septum. Anhyd NMP (3 mL) was added via syringe and the mixture was stirred in a heating block at 60° C. under N2. After 3.5 h the septum was replaced with a PTFE-faced crimp top and the mixture was subjected to microwave heating (140° C.) for 20 min. Upon cooling, the mixture was poured into satd NaHCO3 and extracted with EtOAc (×3). Combined organics were filtered (Whatman #2), washed (water, brine), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by low pressure liquid chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc/hexanes, gradient elution) affording (R)-1-(1-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl)-1H-indole-4,5-dicarbonitrile (0.0705 g, 0.238 mmol, 45.0% yield) as a tan foam: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.63 (d, J=3.4 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (dt, J=7.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.40 (t, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 1H), 6.93 (dd, J=3.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.01 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 3H); MS (LCMS ES+) m/z 297 ([M+H]+, 24%), 338 ({[M+H]+MeCN}+, 100%).

1. customsealed with a rubber septum
2. temperatureheating (140° C.) for 20 min
3. temperatureUpon cooling
4. extractionextracted with EtOAc (×3)
5. filtrationCombined organics were filtered (Whatman #2)
6. washwashed (water, brine)
7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
9. customThe residue was purified by low pressure liquid chromatography (silica gel, EtOAc/hexanes, gradient elution)