反应详情

温度

60 °C

To a mixture of {[(2R)-1-(benzyloxy)hex-4-en-2-yl]oxy}acetaldehyde (C11) (207 g, ≦0.63 mol) and sodium acetate (342 g, 4.17 mol) in aqueous ethanol (2:1 ethanol/water, 2.1 L) was added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (207 g, 2.98 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 18 hours, then concentrated in vacuo and extracted with ethyl acetate (2.0 L). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by chromatography on silica gel (Eluent: ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to afford the product as a brown oil. By 1H NMR, this was assigned as a mixture of geometric isomers at both the oxime and olefin functional groups. Yield: 117 g, 0.444 mol, 70% over three steps. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3), characteristic peaks: δ [7.42-7.48 (m) and 6.88-6.92 (m), total 1H], 7.20-7.36 (m, 5H), 5.29-5.61 (m, 2H), [4.48-4.54 (m) and 4.41-4.45 (m), total 3H], 2.13-2.32 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.65 (m, 3H).

1. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
2. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2.0 L)
3. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
4. filtrationfiltered
5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
6. custompurified by chromatography on silica gel (Eluent: ethyl acetate in petroleum ether)