反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
According to the procedure of B. A. Lefker, W. A. Hada, P. J. McGarry Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 5205-5208, a solution of sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.0 N in THF, 44.3 mL, 44.3 mmol) was added dropwise at a rate to keep the temperature below -50° C. to a stirred solution of 3-pyridine carboxaldehyde (4.41 mL, 46.7 mmol), ethyl chloroacetate (4.93 mL, 46.7 mmol) and THF (34 mL) under a dry nitrogen atmosphere. After 45 min at -78° C., the reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and then quenched with water and concentrated. The residue was partitioned between ether and water. The ether phase was dried with brine and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in erthyl acetate and palladium hydroxide on carbon (wet, Degussa type, 20% Pd content, 1 g) was added. The mixture was hydrogenated at 45 psi hydrogen pressure for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered thru sulka floc and the solvent was removed. The residue was flash chromatographed (2:3 petroleum ether:ethyl acetate, eluent) to provide the title compound as an oil (3.83 g, 42%): NMR (CDCl3); 8.24 (m, 2 H), 7.60 (d, 1 H), 7.22 (dd, 1 H), 4.45 (t, 1 H), 4.22 (q, 2 H), 3.15 (dd, 1 H), 2.95 (dd, 1 H), 1.27 (t, 3 H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe temperature below -50° C.
- customquenched with water
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was partitioned between ether and water
- dry with materialThe ether phase was dried with brine
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in erthyl acetate
- additionpalladium hydroxide on carbon (wet, Degussa type, 20% Pd content, 1 g) was added
- waitThe mixture was hydrogenated at 45 psi hydrogen pressure for 2 h
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered thru sulka floc
- customthe solvent was removed
- customchromatographed (2:3 petroleum ether:ethyl acetate, eluent)