Thionyl Chloride → (2R)-3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N-(4-cyano-3-methylphenyl)propion-amide
Reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][C@@:3]([OH:8])([CH3:7])[C:4](O)=[O:5].CC(N(C)C)=O.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[C:19]([C:21]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][C:24]([NH2:25])=[CH:23][C:22]=1[CH3:28])#[N:20]>C1COCC1>[Br:1][CH2:2][C@@:3]([OH:8])([CH3:7])[C:4]([NH:25][C:24]1[CH:26]=[CH:27][C:21]([C:19]#[N:20])=[C:22]([CH3:28])[CH:23]=1)=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
(2R)-3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid (1.52 g, 8.3 mmol) was dissolved in 35 ml of dry THF and 0.5 ml of dry DMA was added. Solution was cooled to 0° C. and thionyl chloride (0.8 ml; 10.8 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was allowed to heat up to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. 4-Cyano-3-methylaniline (1.07 g, 8.1 mmol) was added in 5 ml of dry THF and reaction refluxed for 2 hours. THF was evaporated, the residue dissolved in 40 ml of CH2Cl2 and washed with 50 ml of 1% NaHCO3 and then with 4×25 ml of water. The organic phase was evaporated and residue was dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. overnight to give 2.24 g of crude product which was crystallized from 5 ml of toluene (75° C. then cooled to room temperature and to 0° C.), filtered and washed with 5 ml of ice cold toluene. The precipitate was dried under reduced pressure overnight at 40° C. to give 1.54 g of the product.
Workup
- temperatureto heat up to room temperature
- customreaction
- temperaturerefluxed for 2 hours
- customTHF was evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue dissolved in 40 ml of CH2Cl2
- washwashed with 50 ml of 1% NaHCO3
- customThe organic phase was evaporated
- customresidue was dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. overnight
- customto give 2.24 g of crude product which
- customwas crystallized from 5 ml of toluene (75° C.
- temperaturethen cooled to room temperature and to 0° C.),
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with 5 ml of ice cold toluene
- customThe precipitate was dried under reduced pressure overnight at 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fb9b83585c6e4f35baeb869ff735d91d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08501814B2
Reaction notes
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