反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -90 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 3-bromobiphenyl (403 μL) in diethyl ether (4 mL) was stirred at −90° C. and treated slowly with n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexanes, 1.5 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at −90° C. for 20 min, and then transferred via a cannula to a stirred suspension of copper (I) cyanide (98 mg) in diethyl ether (1 mL) at −78° C. The mixture was stirred for 10 min at −78° C. and then warmed to 0° C. Once at the prescribed temperature, a solution of methyl 2,4-dimethyl-6-oxocyclohex-1-enecarboxylate (100 mg) in diethyl ether (1 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was warmed to rt over 30 min. Once at the prescribed temperature, the mixture was stirred at rt for 3 h. At the conclusion of this period, the mixture was treated with a 9:1 mixture of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride/ammonium hydroxide (10 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 10 min and then extracted three times with diethyl ether. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and saturated sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to yield a residue. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes, to provide methyl (2RS,4RS)-2-(3-phenylphenyl)-2,4-dimethyl-6-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate (131.5 mg). Mass spectrum m/z 359.34 (M+Na+).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 10 min at −78° C.
- temperaturewarmed to 0° C
- temperaturethe resulting mixture was warmed to rt over 30 min
- stirringOnce at the prescribed temperature, the mixture was stirred at rt for 3 h
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred for 10 min
- extractionextracted three times with diethyl ether
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and saturated sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customto yield a residue
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel
- washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate/hexanes