反应详情

In a 50 ml, three-necked flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer, under inert atmosphere, 4-phenyl-1-[(1-trityl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one x44 (2 g, 4.1 mmol) is dissolved in CH3CN (20 ml) and Mel (283 μL, 4.5 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature and two additional portions of Mel (283 μl and 500 μl) are added after 40 h and 46 h. After stirring for 16 h at room temperature, the mixture is concentrated and dissolved in a 1/1 mixture of AcOH and water. After stirring at room temperature for 48 h, the mixture is filtered and evaporated to dryness (by azeotropic distillation with toluene). The residue is dissolved in a solution of HCl at pH 1 (25 ml) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). The aqueous phase is brought at pH 10 by adding solid K2CO3 and extracted again with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). Combined organic phases are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give 1 g of crude product which is purified by chromatography on silicagel (60 g of SiO2, CH2Cl2/EtOH/NH4OH: 94/5.4/0.6 (v/v/v)) to give 0.5 g of 1-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]-4-phenylpyrrolidin-2-one. This free base is treated with a 3.6 M solution of HCl (5 ml), and the resulting solid is recrystallized in CH3CN to lead to 1-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]-4-phenylpyrrolidin-2-one hydrochloride 119.

1. additionMel (283 μL, 4.5 mmol) is added
2. additiontwo additional portions of Mel (283 μl and 500 μl) are added after 40 h and 46 h
3. stirringAfter stirring for 16 h at room temperature
4. concentrationthe mixture is concentrated
5. dissolutiondissolved in a 1/1 mixture of AcOH and water
6. stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 48 h
7. filtrationthe mixture is filtered
8. customevaporated to dryness (by azeotropic distillation with toluene)
9. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in a solution of HCl at pH 1 (25 ml)
10. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml)
11. additionby adding solid K2CO3
12. extractionextracted again with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml)
13. dry with materialCombined organic phases are dried over MgSO4
14. filtrationfiltered
15. concentrationconcentrated
16. customto give 1 g of crude product which
17. customis purified by chromatography on silicagel (60 g of SiO2, CH2Cl2/EtOH/NH4OH: 94/5.4/0.6 (v/v/v))