反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 1.67 g of 4-{[(diphenylmethyl)amino]carbonyl}-1H-imidazole in 100 ml of dimethylformamide were added 5.03 g of potassium fluoride on alumina. With stirring, 1.35 g of α-bromooctanonitrile were added. The solution was stirred at room temperature overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with water, washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. NMR indicated a mixture of starting material with desired product, so the residue was dissolved in 200 ml of acetonitrile, and 1 g of α-bromooctanonitrile and 5 g of potassium fluoride on alumina was added. After stirring at room temperature for 2 days, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed over SiO2 and the appropriate fractions combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide 1.2 g of the desired titled intermediate, oil. MS: M+ =400
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe solution was stirred at room temperature overnight
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- washwashed with water
- washwashed with a saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- additiona mixture of starting material with desired product
- dissolutionso the residue was dissolved in 200 ml of acetonitrile
- addition1 g of α-bromooctanonitrile and 5 g of potassium fluoride on alumina was added
- stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 2 days
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was chromatographed over SiO2
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo